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Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther ; 19(10): 1331-1339, 2021 Oct.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1157981

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) was one of the earliest drugs to be recommended for tackling the COVID-19 threat leading to its widespread usage. We provide preliminary findings of the system, established in a tertiary care academic center for the administration of HCQ prophylaxis to healthcare workers (HCW) based on Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) advisory. METHODS: A dedicated clinical pharmacology and internal medicine team screened for contraindications, administered informed consent, maintained compliance and monitored for adverse events. RESULTS: Among the 194 HCWs screened for ruling out contraindications for prophylaxis, 9 were excluded and 185 were initiated on HCQ. A total of 55 adverse events were seen in 38 (20.5%) HCWs out of which 70.9%, 29.1% were mild and moderate & none were severe. Before the completion of therapy, a total of 23 participants discontinued. Change in QTc interval on day 2 was 5 (IQR: -3.75, 11) ms and the end of week 1 was 15 ms (IQR: 2, 18). Out of the 5 HCW who turned positive for COVID-19, 2 were on HCQ. CONCLUSION: HCQ prophylaxis was found to be safe and well tolerated in HCW when administered after appropriate screening and with monitoring for adverse events.


Subject(s)
Antimalarials/adverse effects , COVID-19/prevention & control , Hydroxychloroquine/adverse effects , Mass Drug Administration/methods , Adult , Antimalarials/administration & dosage , Contraindications, Drug , Electrocardiography , Female , Humans , Hydroxychloroquine/administration & dosage , India , Informed Consent , Long QT Syndrome/chemically induced , Male , Personnel, Hospital , Preliminary Data , SARS-CoV-2 , Tertiary Care Centers , Young Adult
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